Authors : Chhaya N. Lanje
Page Nos : 181-183
Description :
The present study deals with the diversity of fungal communities associated with the leaf surface of sugarcane. Phylloplane mycoflora, the community of fungi residing on leaf surfaces, play a crucial role in maintaining plant health by suppressing foliar pathogens. Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) is a major crop in Gondia district, Maharashtra, which faces various foliar diseases affecting yield. The present study investigates the diversity of phylloplane fungi on sugarcane leaves and evaluates their potential as natural biocontrol agents. Leaf samples were collected from multiple sugarcane fields and both direct (Microscope observation) and indirect (culture-based isolation) methods were employed. Fungal isolates were identified morphologically and microscopically. Antagonistic activity against known sugarcane pathogens was tested using spot innoculation culture techniques. This study provides insights into the ecological role of phylloplane fungi and explores sustainable biocontrol strategies for sugarcane disease management.
